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Solve for x 3^(2x)+3^(x+1)-70=0

Problem

3(2*x)+3(x+1)−70=0

Solution

  1. Rewrite the terms using exponent rules to isolate 3

3(2*x)=(3)2

3(x+1)=3⋅3=3*(3)

  1. Substitute a new variable u for 3 to create a quadratic equation.

u=3

u2+3*u−70=0

  1. Factor the quadratic equation by finding two numbers that multiply to −70 and add to 3

(u+10)*(u−7)=0

  1. Solve for u by setting each factor to zero.

u=−10

u=7

  1. Substitute back 3 for u and solve for x

3=−10

3=7

  1. Evaluate the solutions. Since 3 must be positive for any real x 3=−10 has no real solution.

x=(log_3)(7)

  1. Convert to natural logarithms using the change of base formula if needed.

x=ln(7)/ln(3)

Final Answer

x=(log_3)(7)


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