Graph y=-2sin(3x)
Problem
Solution
Identify the amplitude. The amplitude is the absolute value of the coefficient of the sine function,
|a|=|−2|=2 This means the graph oscillates betweeny=2 andy=−2 Determine the period. The period of a sine function
y=a*sin(b*x) is calculated using the formulaP=(2*π)/b Here,b=3 so the period is(2*π)/3 Identify the phase shift and vertical shift. Since there are no constants added inside or outside the sine function, the phase shift is
0 and the vertical shift is0 Determine the key points. Divide the period into four equal intervals of length
(2*π)/3÷4=π/6 Thex coordinates for one cycle starting atx=0 are0 π/6 π/3 π/2 and(2*π)/3 Calculate the y-coordinates. Evaluate the function at the key
x values. Because of the negative sign in−2*sin(3*x) the graph is reflected across thex axis.
Sketch the curve. Plot the key points and connect them with a smooth wave, repeating the pattern to extend the graph.
Final Answer
The graph is a sine wave with amplitude
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