Graph (x^2)/16-(y^2)/20=1
Problem
Solution
Identify the type of conic section. Since the equation is in the form
(x2)/(a2)−(y2)/(b2)=1 it represents a horizontal hyperbola centered at the origin(0,0) Determine the values of
a andb We havea2=16 soa=4 We haveb2=20 sob=√(,20)=2√(,5)≈4.47 Locate the vertices. The vertices are located at
(±a,0) which are(4,0) and(−4,0) Calculate the focal distance
c Using the relationc2=a2+b2 we findc2=16+20=36 soc=6 The foci are at(±6,0) Find the equations of the asymptotes. For a horizontal hyperbola, the asymptotes are
y=±b/a*x Substituting the values, we gety=±(2√(,5))/4*x which simplifies toy=±√(,5)/2*x Sketch the graph. Plot the center, vertices, and foci. Draw the central rectangle using
x=±4 andy=±2√(,5) draw the diagonal asymptotes through the corners of this rectangle, and then draw the two branches of the hyperbola opening left and right from the vertices.
Final Answer
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