Graph natural log of xy
Problem
Solution
Identify the domain of the function. For the natural logarithm to be defined, the argument must be strictly positive, so
x*y>0 This occurs when bothx andy are positive (Quadrant I) or bothx andy are negative (Quadrant III).Apply the logarithm product rule to rewrite the expression as
ƒ(x,y)=ln(x)+ln(y) Determine the nature of the graph. Since this is a function of two variables, the graph is a surface in three-dimensional space,
z=ln(x)+ln(y) Analyze the traces to visualize the surface. Setting
z=k (wherek is a constant) gives the level curvesln(x*y)=k which simplifies tox*y=ek These level curves are hyperbolas in thex*y plane.Observe the behavior near the axes. As
x→0 ory→0 the value ofz→−∞ indicating vertical asymptotic behavior along thex andy axes.
Final Answer
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