Find Where Increasing/Decreasing Using Derivatives f(x)=2x^3+3x^2-12x
Problem
Solution
Find the derivative of the function to determine the slope of the tangent line at any point
x
Set the derivative to zero to find the critical points where the function might change direction.
Factor the quadratic equation to solve for the critical values of
x
Test the intervals created by the critical points
(−∞,−2) (−2,1) and(1,∞) by plugging values intoƒ(x)′
Forx=−3 ƒ′*(−3)=6*(−3+2)*(−3−1)=24>0 (Increasing)
Forx=0 ƒ(0)′=6*(0+2)*(0−1)=−12<0 (Decreasing)
Forx=2 ƒ(2)′=6*(2+2)*(2−1)=24>0 (Increasing)Identify the intervals based on the sign of the derivative. The function is increasing where
ƒ(x)′>0 and decreasing whereƒ(x)′<0
Final Answer
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