Find the Roots (Zeros) f(x)=3x^4-11x^3-x^2+19x+6
Problem
Solution
Identify possible rational roots using the Rational Root Theorem, which suggests testing factors of the constant term
6 divided by factors of the leading coefficient3 Possible roots are±1,±2,±3,±6,±1/3,±2/3 Test
x=−1 using synthetic division or direct substitution. Sinceƒ*(−1)=3*(−1)4−11*(−1)3−(−1)2+19*(−1)+6=3+11−1−19+6=0 x=−1 is a root.Divide the polynomial by
(x+1) to get the depressed polynomial3*x3−14*x2+13*x+6 Test
x=2 in the new polynomial. Since3*(2)3−14*(2)2+13*(2)+6=24−56+26+6=0 x=2 is a root.Divide the depressed polynomial by
(x−2) to obtain the quadratic3*x2−8*x−3 Factor the quadratic
3*x2−8*x−3 into(3*x+1)*(x−3) Solve for the remaining roots by setting each factor to zero, which gives
x=−1/3 andx=3
Final Answer
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