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Find the Exact Value cot(-300 degrees )

Problem

cot(−300)

Solution

  1. Find the coterminal angle by adding 360 to the negative angle to find an equivalent angle within the standard 0 to 360 range.

θ=−300+360=60

  1. Identify the reference angle and the quadrant. Since 60 is in the first quadrant, the reference angle is 60 and all trigonometric functions are positive.

cot(−300)=cot(60)

  1. Apply the definition of the cotangent function in terms of sine and cosine.

cot(60)=cos(60)/sin(60)

  1. Substitute the known values for the sine and cosine of 60

cos(60)=1/2

sin(60)=√(,3)/2

  1. Simplify the fraction by dividing the two values.

cot(60)=(1/2)/(√(,3)/2)=1/√(,3)

  1. Rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and denominator by √(,3)

1/√(,3)⋅√(,3)/√(,3)=√(,3)/3

Final Answer

cot(−300)=√(,3)/3


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