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Find dy/dx x^2+y^2=16

Problem

x2+y2=16

Solution

  1. Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x treating y as a function of x

d(x2)/d(x)+d(y2)/d(x)=d(16)/d(x)

  1. Apply the power rule to the x term and the chain rule to the y term.

2*x+2*yd(y)/d(x)=0

  1. Isolate the term containing d(y)/d(x) by subtracting 2*x from both sides.

2*yd(y)/d(x)=−2*x

  1. Solve for d(y)/d(x) by dividing both sides by 2*y

d(y)/d(x)=(−2*x)/(2*y)

  1. Simplify the resulting fraction by canceling the common factor of 2.

d(y)/d(x)=−x/y

Final Answer

d(y)/d(x)=−x/y


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