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Evaluate the Integral integral of arctan(2t) with respect to t

Problem

(∫_^)(arctan(2*t)*d(t))

Solution

  1. Identify the method of integration by parts, where (∫_^)(u*d(v))=u*v−(∫_^)(v*d(u))

  2. Assign the variables for integration by parts by letting u=arctan(2*t) and d(v)=d(t)

  3. Differentiate u to find d(u)=2/(1+(2*t)2)*d(t)=2/(1+4*t2)*d(t) and integrate d(v) to find v=t

  4. Substitute these into the integration by parts formula to get t*arctan(2*t)−(∫_^)((2*t)/(1+4*t2)*d(t))

  5. Evaluate the remaining integral using usubstitution, letting w=1+4*t2 which implies d(w)=8*t*d(t) or 2*t*d(t)=1/4*d(w)

  6. Integrate the substitution term to get (∫_^)(1/(4*w)*d(w))=1/4*ln(w)

  7. Combine the results and add the constant of integration C

Final Answer

(∫_^)(arctan(2*t)*d(t))=t*arctan(2*t)−1/4*ln(1+4*t2)+C


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