Graph y=1/x
Problem
Solution
Identify the function type and its domain. This is a reciprocal function, which is a type of rational function. The domain is all real numbers except
x=0 where the function is undefined.Determine the asymptotes of the graph. As
x approaches0 y approaches infinity or negative infinity, resulting in a vertical asymptote atx=0 Asx becomes very large or very small,y approaches0 resulting in a horizontal asymptote aty=0 Find key points to plot in each quadrant. For
x>0 points include(1,1) (2,0.5) and(0.5,2) Forx<0 points include(−1,−1) (−2,−0.5) and(−0.5,−2) Sketch the curves in the first and third quadrants. The graph consists of two separate branches (a hyperbola) that approach the axes but never touch them.
Final Answer
The graph is a hyperbola with a vertical asymptote at
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