Find the Exact Value cos(10)
Problem
Solution
Identify the task as finding the exact value of the cosine of 10 degrees.
Recognize that
10^∘ is not a standard angle (like30^∘ 45^∘ or60^∘ with a simple radical value.Relate the angle to a known triple-angle identity, specifically
cos(3*θ)=4*cos^3(θ)−3*cos(θ) Substitute
θ=10^∘ into the identity to getcos(30^∘)=4*cos^3(10^∘)−3*cos(10^∘) Evaluate
cos(30^∘)=√(,3)/2 and set up the cubic equation4*x^3−3*x−√(,3)/2=0 wherex=cos(10^∘) Determine that the exact value involves roots of a cubic equation, which can be expressed using complex numbers or nested radicals, but is typically left in its trigonometric form unless a specific algebraic form is required.
Final Answer
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