Solve Using the Quadratic Formula x^2-8x-7=0

Problem

x2−8⁢x−7=0 x squared minus 8 x minus 7 equals 0

Solution

  1. Identify the coefficients a a b b and c c from the quadratic equation in the form a⁢x2+b⁢x+c=0 a x squared plus b x plus c equals 0

a=1 a equals 1

b=−8 b equals negative 8

c=−7 c equals negative 7

  1. State the quadratic formula used to find the roots of the equation.

x=−b±b2−4⁢a⁢c2⁢a x equals the fraction with numerator negative b plus or minus the square root of b squared minus 4 a c and denominator 2 a

  1. Substitute the values of a a b b and c c into the formula.

x=−(−8)±(−8)2−4⁢(1)⁢(−7)2⁢(1) x equals the fraction with numerator negative negative 8 plus or minus the square root of open paren negative 8 close paren squared minus 4 times 1 times negative 7 and denominator 2 times 1

  1. Simplify the expression inside the square root (the discriminant).

x=8±64+282 x equals the fraction with numerator 8 plus or minus the square root of 64 plus 28 and denominator 2

x=8±922 x equals the fraction with numerator 8 plus or minus the square root of 92 and denominator 2

  1. Simplify the radical by factoring out the largest perfect square.

x=8±4⋅232 x equals the fraction with numerator 8 plus or minus the square root of 4 times 23 and denominator 2

x=8±2⁢232 x equals the fraction with numerator 8 plus or minus 2 the square root of 23 and denominator 2

  1. Divide each term in the numerator by the denominator to find the final values of x x

x=4±23 x equals 4 plus or minus the square root of 23

Final Answer

x=4±23 x equals 4 plus or minus the square root of 23


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