Evaluate the Integral
Problem
Solution
Identify the substitution method as the most efficient approach because the derivative of
ln(x) is1/x which is present in the integrand.Substitute
u=ln(x) which implies that the derivative isd(u)/d(x)=1/x Rewrite the differential
d(x) in terms ofd(u) by usingd(u)=1/x*d(x) Transform the integral into the
u variable to get(∫_^)(1/(u4)*d(u)) Apply the power rule for integration,
(∫_^)(un*d(u))=(u(n+1))/(n+1)+C wheren=−4 Simplify the resulting expression to
−1/(3*u3)+C Back-substitute the original variable
x by replacingu withln(x)
Final Answer
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