Factor x^2+8x+12

Problem

x2+8⁢x+12 x squared plus 8 x plus 12

Solution

  1. Identify the coefficients of the quadratic expression in the form a⁢x2+b⁢x+c a x squared plus b x plus c where a=1 a equals 1 b=8 b equals 8 and c=12 c equals 12

  2. Find two numbers that multiply to the constant term c=12 c equals 12 and add up to the linear coefficient b=8 b equals 8

  3. Determine the factors of 12 12 (1,12) open paren 1 comma 12 close paren (2,6) open paren 2 comma 6 close paren and (3,4) open paren 3 comma 4 close paren

  4. Select the pair (2,6) open paren 2 comma 6 close paren because 2×6=12 2 times 6 equals 12 and $2 2 dollars + 6 = 8$.

  5. Write the expression in factored form (x+p)⁢(x+q) open paren x plus p close paren times open paren x plus q close paren using the identified numbers.

Final Answer

x2+8⁢x+12=(x+2)⁢(x+6) x squared plus 8 x plus 12 equals open paren x plus 2 close paren times open paren x plus 6 close paren


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